Defining guidelines for canopy management in wheat, July sown Mitre

2006
CC BY 4.0

Research organisaton
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Louisa Ferrier (SFS)
Nick Poole (FAR NZ)
Year(s) 2006
Contributor Southern Farming Systems
Trial location(s) Inverleigh, VIC
Defining guidelines for canopy management in wheat, July sown Mitre locations
Aims
  • To determine the interaction of nitrogen timing and dose with plant population in terms of yield, crop structure, predisposition to lodging and quality in the high rainfall zone.
  • To determine the influence of nitrogen applied at stem elongation versus up front nitrogen on soil moisture content and dry matter production.
Key messages

Late sown Mitre (July 4) produced yields in the range of 0.6 – 2.16 t/ha following Canola stubble. With soil nitrogen reserves of approximately 30kg/ha N (0-10cm) recorded pre sowing, applied nitrogen was detrimental in this trial, with 50 kg/ha N reducing yield by 0.09t/ha and 100kg/ha N reducing yield by 0.23 t/ha. These figures disguise more detrimental yield reductions with seedbed nitrogen applications and no effect from stem elongation timings applied at GS31-39.

Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source GRDC SFS00015
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

Grains Research and Development Corporation for project funding and John Hamilton for provision of land.


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Wheat
Treatment type(s)
  • Fertiliser: Rate
  • Fertiliser: Timing
  • Sowing: Rate
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Replicated

Inverleigh 2006

Sow date 4 July 2006
Harvest date 20 December 2006
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information

Download results

Trial results Table 1

# Variety
Treatment 1
Screenings (%) Test weight (kg/hL) Grain yield (t/ha) 1000 grain weight (g) Protein (%)
1 Mitre 200 plants/m3; Zero N 2.5 76.2 1.89 32.8 12.2
2 Mitre 200 plants/m3; Zero N 2.6 76.4 1.95 32 12.1
3 Mitre 200 plants/m3; 50 N Seedbed 2 75.2 1.54 31.8 13.3
4 Mitre 200 plants/m3; 50 N @ Seedbed + GS 30-31 2.3 74.3 1.59 31.8 13.1
5 Mitre 200 plants/m3; 50 N @ GS37-39 2.2 76.4 2.16 33 11.9
6 Mitre 200 plants/m3; 50 N @ GS30-31 + GS37-39 2.1 76 2.02 30.5 12.2
7 Mitre 200 plants/m3; 50 N @ GS30-31 2.4 75.6 1.93 31.3 11.7
8 Mitre 200 plants/m3; 100 N @ Seedbed + GS 30-31 3.5 75 1.7 32.5 12.9
9 Mitre 200 plants/m3; 100 N @ Seedbed 2.9 74.9 1.51 33.2 13.5
10 Mitre 200 plants/m3; 100 N @ GS37-39 2.3 75.3 2.11 30.7 12
11 Mitre 200 plants/m3; 100 N @ GS30-31 + GS37-39 2.2 77.3 1.77 33.8 12.3
12 Mitre 200 plants/m3; 100 N @ GS30-31 2 76.4 1.95 34.4 12.1
13 Mitre 100 plants/m3; 100 N @ Seedbed + GS 30-31 4.6 71 0.91 31.2 13.4
14 Mitre 100 plants/m3; 100 N @ Seedbed 5.4 68.4 0.6 27.9 14.3
15 Mitre 100 plants/m3; 100 N @ GS37-39 4.5 72.5 1.09 31.6 12.6
16 Mitre 100 plants/m3; 100 N @ GS30-31 + GS37-39 3.9 72.6 1.2 30.4 12.8
17 Mitre 100 plants/m3; 100 N @ GS30-31 3.6 73.9 1.36 31.4 12.4
18 Mitre 100 plants/m3 Zero N 4.3 73 1.35 32 12.2
19 Mitre 100 plants/m3 Zero N 3.7 73.4 1.4 31.5 12.7
20 Mitre 100 plants/m3 50 N Seedbed 5.6 69.6 0.97 30.6 13.7
21 Mitre 100 plants/m3 50 N @ Seedbed + GS 30-31 4.4 71.9 1.31 29.5 13.3
22 Mitre 100 plants/m3 50 N @ GS37-39 3.6 73 1.29 32 12.5
23 Mitre 100 plants/m3 50 N @ GS30-31 + GS37-39 3.9 73 1.22 32.2 12.7
24 Mitre 100 plants/m3 50 N @ GS30-31 4.1 71.7 1.52 28.9 12.7

Grain yield t/ha


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1000 grain weight g


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Protein %


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Screenings %


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Test weight kg/hL


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Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Inverleigh, VIC Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Inverleigh, VIC Sodosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Inverleigh VIC
2006 467.8mm
2005 491.2mm
2004 438.6mm
2003 416.4mm
2002 399.6mm
2001 472.4mm
2000 448.5mm
National soil grid Source: CSIRO/TERN
NOTE: National Soil Grid data is aggregated information for background information on the wider area
Actual soil values can vary significantly in a small area and the trial soil tests are the most relevant data where available

Soil properties

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Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Inverleigh VIC

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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2006 trial report



Trial last modified: 18-11-2019 11:11am AEST