Enhanced phosphorus fertiliser efficiency in wheat

2009
CC BY 4.0

Research organisaton
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Matthew Mahoney
Year(s) 2009
Contributor Southern Farming Systems
Trial location(s) Dunkeld, VIC
Enhanced phosphorus fertiliser efficiency in wheat locations
Aims

To assess the ability of some of the above techniques to significantly improve phosphorus fertiliser response.

Key messages
  • The trial showed up to a five-fold increase in dry matter at DC41 when 20 kg/ha of phosphorus was applied. This translated into a doubling of yield, despite waterlogging and stripe rust at the site.
  • A low rate of P (5 kg/ha) did not provide a statistically significant yield response while higher rates (10 and 20 kg/ha) did.
  • Soils continue to be highly responsirve to phosphorus even at higher Colwell P levels.
  • There is some evidence of adequate phosphorus nutrition improving grain quality (screenings) through earlier maturity.
Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source IPF
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

This was an Inciten Pivot Fertilisers funded trial.

Rob Christie (Nuseed) and Peter Howie (University of Melbourne).


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Wheat
Treatment type(s)
  • Fertiliser: Rate
  • Fertiliser: Type
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Replicated

Dunkeld 2009

Sow date Not specified
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size 20m x 1.75m
Plot replication Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information

Download results

Trial results Table 1

# Variety
Treatment 1
Screenings (%) Dry matter (t/ha) Protein (%) Grain yield (t/ha)
1 Derrimut MAP+humic acid 20 kg P/ha 6.1 2.229 12 2.82
2 Derrimut MAP+ENTEC 20 kg P/ha 6.4 2.27 11.3 2.17
3 Derrimut MAP+AVAIL 5 kg P/ha 8.4 1.35 11.7 1.34
4 Derrimut MAP+AVAIL 20 kg P/ha 4 2.147 11.4 2.88
5 Derrimut MAP+AVAIL 10 kg P/ha 5.1 1.375 11.3 1.97
6 Derrimut MAP 5 kg P/ha 5.9 1.437 11.8 1.73
7 Derrimut MAP 20 kg P/ha 4.6 2.573 11.3 2.79
8 Derrimut MAP 10 kg P/ha 8.3 2.078 12.1 2.01
9 Derrimut DAP 20 kg P/ha 5 1.982 11 2.54
10 Derrimut Control 8.2 0.553 12.1 1.23

Grain yield t/ha


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Dry matter t/ha


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Protein %


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Screenings %


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Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Dunkeld, VIC Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Dunkeld, VIC Tenosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Dunkeld VIC
2009 649.0mm
2008 626.2mm
2007 628.2mm
2006 579.1mm
2005 579.6mm
2004 600.7mm
2003 622.2mm
2002 595.6mm
2001 618.8mm
2000 614.6mm
National soil grid Source: CSIRO/TERN
NOTE: National Soil Grid data is aggregated information for background information on the wider area
Actual soil values can vary significantly in a small area and the trial soil tests are the most relevant data where available

Soil properties

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Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Dunkeld VIC

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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2009 trial report



Trial last modified: 09-11-2019 16:47pm AEST