Nutrition management: do soil nutrient levels constrain production in the Victorian high rainfall zone?

2015
CC BY 4.0

Research organisatons
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) I Grimmer (DEDJTR)
Jade Killoran (SFS)
Malcolm McCaskill (SFS)
Penny Riffkin (SFS)
Jamie Smith (SFS)
Year(s) 2015
Contributor Southern Farming Systems
Trial location(s) Glenthompson, VIC
Inverleigh, VIC
Nutrition management: do soil nutrient levels constrain production in the Victorian high rainfall zone? locations
Aims
  • To see if soil nutrient levels constrain production in the Victorian high rainfall zone.
  • To formulate tools which predict the production, economic response and risk of applying inputs to wheat and canola crops within the south-eastern high rainfall zones.
Key messages
  • The omission (absence) of nitrogen and phosphorus fertiliser inputs at the Inverleigh canola trial site caused a statistically significant reduction in canola grain yield
  • Visual biomass differences at the Glenthompson wheat site were noted during the season, but did not translate to yield
  • Low rainfall and high temperatures in the 2015 spring reduced the response of crops to the presence or absence of nutrients
Lead research organisation Southern Farming Systems
Host research organisation Department of Economic Development, Jobs, Transport and Resources VIC
Trial funding source GRDC DAV00141
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

SFS wishes to thank the farmers involved in hosting and monitoring the omisison trial sites, and recognises DEDJTR assistance in monitoring and sampling the trials.

This project was funded by the GRDC.


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Oilseed: Canola
Treatment type(s)
  • Soil Properties: Type
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Randomised,Replicated,Blocked

Glenthompson 2015

Sow date Not specified
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Fertiliser Not specified

Inverleigh 2015

Sow date 15 May 2015
Harvest date 16 November 2015
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Fertiliser

Nitrogen (half rate 18 kg/ha and full rate 30 kg/ha at sowing) and (half rate 57 kg/ha and full rate 106 kg/ha in early September)

Phosphorus (full rate 25 kg/ha)

Potassium (full rate 50 kg/ha)

Sulfur (full rate 20 kg/ha)

Copper (full rate 2 kg/ha)

Zinc (full rate 1.1 kg/ha)

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Site Depth Type pH EC P K N A OC CAT
Inverleigh, VIC 0 - 10cm 58.00 254.00
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Glenthompson, VIC Not specified
Inverleigh, VIC Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Glenthompson, VIC Sodosol
Inverleigh, VIC Sodosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Glenthompson VIC Inverleigh VIC
2015 690.9mm561.7mm
2014 709.6mm546.8mm
2013 700.7mm567.4mm
2012 720.6mm579.9mm
2011 741.0mm580.5mm
2010 753.0mm592.9mm
2009 736.8mm508.8mm
2008 742.3mm492.1mm
2007 732.8mm455.4mm
2006 712.0mm467.8mm
2005 740.2mm491.2mm
2004 739.0mm438.6mm
2003 748.9mm416.4mm
2002 724.7mm399.6mm
2001 717.7mm472.4mm
2000 644.3mm448.5mm
National soil grid Source: CSIRO/TERN
NOTE: National Soil Grid data is aggregated information for background information on the wider area
Actual soil values can vary significantly in a small area and the trial soil tests are the most relevant data where available

Soil properties

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Climate

Inverleigh VIC 2015


Observed climate information

Rainfall avg ann (mm) 509.2mm
Rainfall trial total (mm) 369.5mm

Derived climate information

Glenthompson VIC

Inverleigh VIC

Glenthompson VIC

NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
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Inverleigh VIC

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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.



Trial last modified: 20-10-2019 11:47am AEST