Effect of stubble height on crop growth

2004
CC BY 4.0

Research organisatons
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Mike Collins
Year(s) 2004
Contributor Liebe Group
Trial location(s) Maya, WA
Effect of stubble height on crop growth locations
Aims

To check whether higher stubble affected crop growth.

Key messages
  • Stubble height would appear to have a statistically significant effect on early lupin plant height.
  • This effect, although trending towards a higher lower pod height on those plants, is not statistically significant in this trial.
  • This trial had insufficient measurements taken to determine the mechanism that caused the plants growing in the tall residue to grow taller and have a higher first pod, and whether that led to an increase in yield.
Lead research organisation Western Australia No-tillage Farmers Association
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source GRDC WAN00003
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments
  • Technically reviewed by Bill Bowden (DAWA).

Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Grain Legume: Lupins
Treatment type(s)
  • Stubble: Management
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Replicated

Maya 2004

Sow rate or Target density 45kg/ha
Sowing machinery

2 seeder widths x 40m

Sow date 10 May 2004
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication 4
Fertiliser

45 kg/ha Summit ‘Legume’ mix

Herbicide

500mL roundup PSPE, 1 L/ha simazine + 50 mL/ha PSPE, grass selective was Fusion at label rates, crop top with 800 mL/ha of paraquat

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information

Download results

Trial results Table 1

@T1: June @T2: September
# Treatment 1
Plant dry weight (g) Average lowest pod height (cm) Plant height (cm) Plant height (cm)
1 Stubble Height: Medium 29.2cm 0.18 37 14.8 58.1
1 Stubble Height: Short 20.5cm 0.18 45.5 13.4 61.9
1 Stubble Height: Tall 51.9cm 0.19 36.2 17 55.5
2
2
2
3
3
3

Average lowest pod height cm


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Plant dry weight g


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Plant height cm


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Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Site Depth Type pH EC P K N A OC CAT
Maya, WA 0 - 10cm Sandy loam
Maya, WA 10 - 30cm Sandy loam
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Maya, WA Yellow sandplain
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Maya, WA Kandosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Maya WA
2004 173.9mm
2003 190.2mm
2002 145.9mm
2001 154.8mm
2000 242.2mm
National soil grid Source: CSIRO/TERN
NOTE: National Soil Grid data is aggregated information for background information on the wider area
Actual soil values can vary significantly in a small area and the trial soil tests are the most relevant data where available

Soil properties

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Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Maya WA

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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.



Trial last modified: 23-07-2019 15:05pm AEST