Assessing the impact of stripe rust control on the yield and grain quality of different wheat varieties

2004 - 2005
CC BY 4.0

Research organisation

Trial details

Researcher(s) Wes Arnott (SFS)
Dominic Bolton (SFS)
Colin Hacking (SFS)
Year(s) 2004 - 2005
Contributor Southern Farming Systems
Trial location(s) Inverleigh, VIC
Assessing the impact of stripe rust control on the yield and grain quality of different wheat varieties locations
Aims
  • To assess the impact of foliar disease control on the yield and quality of different wheat varieties
  • To gather further data on the agronomic performance of various wheat varieties
Key messages

The trial shows clearly the impact of Stripe Rust on wheat yield and grain quality. All varieties had their yield depressed as a result of Stripe Rust, with an average yield reduction of approximately 21%. Those varieties with lower levels of resistance to Stripe Rust were more severely affected, with Silverstar for example suffering a 44% yield penalty. The extra profit generated by controlling foliar disease was on average $81.30 per hectare. The worst affected variety by fungal leaf disease (Silverstar) generated a further
$207.72 per hectare profit when sprayed with a fungicide. Stripe Rust had a significant effect of grain quality. Grain test weights and one thousand grain weights were reduced significantly in the unsprayed treatments. There was less effect on grain protein.

Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

Thanks to GrainSearch, Access Genetics, Pioneer, AWB Seeds and Sunprime Seeds for providing the varietal seed for planting


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Wheat
Treatment type(s)
  • Crop : Variety
  • Fungicide : Application Method
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Randomised,Replicated,Blocked

Inverleigh 2004

Sow date 22 June 2004
Harvest date 1 January 2005
Plot size 2m x 11m
Plot replication Not specified
Fertiliser

Soil tests were conducted which indicated very low levels of nitrogen (practically zero at 0-60 cm) and lower than ideal quantities of Copper and Zinc. This was largely reflecting the 32 year continual cropping history. Consequently 100 kg/ha Granulock CuZn was used at sowing, with 100kg/ha Urea being topdressed on 3C September and 1st October, giving a total of 92 kg/ha nitrogen applied post sowing.

Herbicide
  • Broadleaf herdicide spray was applied on the 2rd August, Eclipse 7gms/ha + Bromicide Ma + Zinc 250mls/ha + Fastac lOOmis/ha, using 90litres water/ha
  • Grass herbicide spray was applied on the 16th August, Achieve 500gm/ha, Supercharge 1 ltr/ha, using 90 litres waterlha

Inverleigh 2005

Sow date Not specified
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Fertiliser Not specified
Herbicide Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information

Download results

Trial results Table 1

# Variety
Treatment 1
Protein (%) Screenings (%) Grain yield (t/ha) Test weight (kg/hL) 1000 grain weight (g)
1 Aghw001 Unsprayed 11.3 4.08 2.917 74.79 43.59
2 Agsw001 Unsprayed 10.9 2.24 2.41 76.76 44.38
3 Amarok Unsprayed 10.75 7.03 2.785 76.49 38.28
4 Teesdale Unsprayed 11 9.17 3.215 73.97 43.15
5 Frelon Unsprayed 11.5 7.41 2.856 75.75 41.34
6 Gs 1078 Unsprayed 9.55 6.96 3.706 75.03 41.46
7 Gba Sapphire Unsprayed 10.55 4.25 2.673 73.46 36.14
8 Gba Combat Unsprayed 11.25 4.2 2.34 73.08 35.81
9 Gba Hunter Unsprayed 11.2 3.51 2.648 74.66 41.95
10 Mackellar Unsprayed 9.7 11.24 2.562 75.63 38.06
11 Brennan Unsprayed 10.95 9.26 2.372 76.02 41.53
12 Marombi Unsprayed 10.9 2.77 3.096 75.83 41.24
13 Braewood Unsprayed 9.95 3 2.627 79.26 42.14
14 Kellalac Unsprayed 11.4 4.78 2.287 77.11 36.84
15 Chara Unsprayed 10.5 4.92 2.227 73.12 24.32
16 Mitre Unsprayed 10.85 4.59 2.254 72.63 34.83
17 Silverstar Unsprayed 11.6 9.8 1.83 67.48 32.8
18 Aghw001 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.9 3.51 3.195 75.6 48.17
19 Agsw001 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.05 2.64 2.845 78.18 48.99
20 Amarok 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.6 9.33 3.122 75.93 38.13
21 Teesdale 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.2 10.48 3.526 75.11 43.3
22 Frelon 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 11 7.93 2.893 74.09 39.99
23 Gs 1078 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 9.65 7.73 4.367 75.47 43.2
24 Gba Sapphire 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.25 3.58 3.499 78.94 44.72
25 Gba Combat 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.85 2.52 3.284 78.47 44.7
26 Gba Hunter 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.95 3.84 3.383 75.91 47.58
27 Mackellar 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.65 11.14 3.309 77.53 38.39
28 Brennan 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 11.35 7.59 3.37 77.36 43.41
29 Marombi 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.5 3.13 3.535 76.59 43.19
30 Braewood 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 11.4 1.76 3.502 79.29 42.62
31 Kellalac 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 11.6 4.22 3.223 77.87 40.99
32 Chara 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 11.1 3.84 3.598 77.04 40.7
33 Mitre 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.35 3.79 3.648 79.11 40.97
34 Silverstar 3 applications of 145ml Folicur 10.6 8.78 3.284 77.28 40.3

Grain yield t/ha


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1000 grain weight g


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Protein %


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Screenings %


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Test weight kg/hL


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Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Inverleigh, VIC Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Inverleigh, VIC Sodosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Inverleigh VIC
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000

Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Inverleigh VIC

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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2004 trial report



Trial last modified: 14-11-2019 16:36pm AEST