Nitrogen: use it or lose it

2012

Research organisation
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) De-Anne Ferrier (BCG)
Ashley Wallace (DPI)
Year(s) 2012
Contributor Birchip Cropping Group
Trial location(s) Birchip, VIC
Rupanyup, VIC
Nitrogen: use it or lose it locations
Aims

To measure: nitrous oxide fluxes in a wheat crop when different rates of nitrogenous urea fertiliser were applied. The effect on wheat yield and quality of applying fertiliser at zero, medium and high urea rates.

Key messages

To manage N2O emissions in low to medium rainfall environments, growers need to match nitrogen supply to crop demand. Lowest emissions were measured where nitrogen levels were least, while highest emissions occurred where nitrogen levels were greatest. Applying late nitrogen to increase wheat protein is not economic when segregation price differentials are small.

Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source DAWR AOTGR1-956996-222
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

DAFF project AOTGR1-956996-222 ‘Efficient grain production compared with N2O emission.’


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Wheat
Treatment type(s)
  • Fertiliser : Rate
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Randomised,Replicated,Blocked

Birchip 2012

Sow date 19 June 2012
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication 4
Fertiliser

19 June - 50kg/ha MAP

Herbicide

2 September - Axial® (300mL/ha) + Velocity® (670mL/ha)

Rupanyup 2012

Sow date Not specified
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Fertiliser Not specified
Herbicide Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information

Download results

Trial results Birchip results

# Treatment 1
Protein (%) Grain yield (t/ha) Fertiliser cost ($/ha) Net margin ($/ha) Income ($/ha)
1 Zero N 10.1 1.7 0 425 425
2 Medium N (138kg/ha) 11 1.8 86 405 491
3 High N (258kg/ha) 11.9 1.9 155 392 547

Grain yield t/ha


Loading

Fertiliser cost $/ha


Loading

Income $/ha


Loading

Net margin $/ha


Loading

Protein %


Loading

Trial results Rupanyup results

# Treatment 1
Protein (%) Grain yield (t/ha) Fertiliser cost ($/ha) Net margin ($/ha) Income ($/ha)
1 Zero N 10.1 1.7 0 425 425
2 Medium N (138kg/ha) 11 1.8 86 405 491
3 High N (258kg/ha) 11.9 1.9 155 392 547

Grain yield t/ha


Loading

Fertiliser cost $/ha


Loading

Income $/ha


Loading

Net margin $/ha


Loading

Protein %


Loading
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Birchip, VIC Clay loam
Rupanyup, VIC Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Birchip, VIC Vertosol
Rupanyup, VIC Vertosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Birchip VIC Rupanyup VIC
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000

Climate

Birchip VIC 2012


Observed climate information

Rainfall trial gsr (mm) 146mm

Derived climate information

Birchip VIC

Rupanyup VIC

Birchip VIC

CAUTION: Trial site locality unknown; Climate data sourced from Birchip Cropping Group office location
Loading
Loading
Loading

Rupanyup VIC

Loading
Loading
Loading

Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2012 trial report



Trial last modified: 04-12-2019 16:04pm AEST