Mineral composition and responses to fertilizer of wheat grown on a limed and deep-ripped soil in north-eastern Victoria

1981 - 1985
CC BY 4.0

Research organisation

Trial details

Researcher(s) D Coventry
K Fung
JR Hirth
G Morrison
T Reeves
Year(s) 1981 - 1985
Contributor Agriculture Victoria
Trial location(s) Lilliput, VIC
Further information View external link
Mineral composition and responses to fertilizer of wheat grown on a limed and deep-ripped soil in north-eastern Victoria locations
Aims

To establish the nutrient requirements of wheat following liming and deep ripping.

Key messages

The nitrogen (N) concentration in wheat foliage was increased with both lime and deep ripping. It is likely that the availability of N will be the most important factor for sustaining high yields following soil treatment. Molybdenum (Mo) fertiliser (62 g Mo ha-1) increased grain yield in 2 seasons. Molybdenum fertiliser increased grain weight by an average of 4.4% over 3 years, and also the N content of grain in the absence of lime, indicating that a deficiency of available Mo in the soil was affecting the assimilation of N in the wheat. The magnesium (Mg) concentration in the wheat foliage was very low (0.07-0.10%) without soil treatment, but there was no grain yield response when Mg fertiliser (10.5 kg Mg ha-1) was applied in the absence of lime. Lime and ripping both resulted in big increases in manganese (Mn) concentrations in the foliage. Calcium (Ca) and copper (Cu) concentrations were little affected and zinc (Zn) was not affected by lime (Ca, 0.35-0 55%; Cu, 7-20 ¦g g-1; Zn, 50-60 ¦g g-1 at 50 days after emergence), and each nutrient appeared to be adequate for wheat. The concentration of Mn in the foliage was high without lime, but did not approach published figures for critical toxicity concentrations. Liming the soil greatly reduced the manganese concentration.

Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation Agriculture Victoria
Related program More Profit from Crop Nutrition
Acknowledgments

We acknowledge the technical assistance given by V. F. Burnett, D. K. Jarvis, G. W. Ganning, J. M. Roberts, S. A. Shaw, F. W. Dempsey and D. I. Gillespie and the assistance with data analyses given by J. J. L. Maden and M. J. Walsh. We also acknowledge the assistance of Mr E. G. Baker and Sons, Lilliput, on whose property the experiment was conducted. The work was supported by grants from the Wheat Research Committee of Victoria and the Wheat Industry Research Council. 


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Wheat
Treatment type(s)
  • Fertiliser : Rate
  • Fertiliser : Type
  • Soil Improvement : Type
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Randomised,Replicated

Lilliput 1981

Sow date Unknown
Harvest date Unknown
Trial design method SPD Split Plot Design
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication 4
Plot randomisation Y
Fertiliser

Please refer to the trial report for treatment details

Other trial notes

Coventry D, Morrison G, Reeves T, Hirth J, Fung K (1987) Mineral composition and responses to fertilizer of wheat grown on a limed and deep-ripped soil in north-eastern Victoria. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 27, 687-694.

Lilliput 1982

Sow date Unknown
Harvest date Unknown
Trial design method SPD Split Plot Design
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication 4
Plot randomisation Y
Fertiliser

Please refer to the trial report for treatment details

Other trial notes

Coventry D, Morrison G, Reeves T, Hirth J, Fung K (1987) Mineral composition and responses to fertilizer of wheat grown on a limed and deep-ripped soil in north-eastern Victoria. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 27, 687-694.

Lilliput 1983

Sow date Unknown
Harvest date Unknown
Trial design method SPD Split Plot Design
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication 4
Plot randomisation Y
Fertiliser

Please refer to the trial report for treatment details

Other trial notes

Coventry D, Morrison G, Reeves T, Hirth J, Fung K (1987) Mineral composition and responses to fertilizer of wheat grown on a limed and deep-ripped soil in north-eastern Victoria. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 27, 687-694.

Lilliput 1984

Sow date Unknown
Harvest date Unknown
Trial design method SPD Split Plot Design
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication 4
Plot randomisation Y
Fertiliser

Please refer to the trial report for treatment details

Other trial notes

Coventry D, Morrison G, Reeves T, Hirth J, Fung K (1987) Mineral composition and responses to fertilizer of wheat grown on a limed and deep-ripped soil in north-eastern Victoria. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 27, 687-694.

Lilliput 1985

Sow date Unknown
Harvest date Unknown
Trial design method SPD Split Plot Design
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication 4
Plot randomisation Y
Fertiliser

Please refer to the trial report for treatment details

Other trial notes

Coventry D, Morrison G, Reeves T, Hirth J, Fung K (1987) Mineral composition and responses to fertilizer of wheat grown on a limed and deep-ripped soil in north-eastern Victoria. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 27, 687-694.

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information

Trial report and links

1981 trial report



Trial last modified: 31-10-2025 18:20pm AEST