Impact of sowing date on phenology and yield of lentil and faba bean

2016

Research organisatons
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Mariano Cossani (SARDI)
Lachlan Lake (SARDI)
Larn McMurray (SARDI)
Victor Sadras (SARDI)
Year(s) 2016
Contributor SARDI Minnipa Agricultural Centre
Trial location(s) Minnipa Agricultural Centre, SA
Impact of sowing date on phenology and yield of lentil and faba bean locations
Aims

To analyse the impact of sowing date and variety on the phenology and grain yield of faba beans and lentils in upper Eyre Peninsula.

Key messages
  • The yield of both pulse crops decreased in general when delaying sowing.
  • Modifying sowing time produced changes in the phenology that affected main yield components and grain yield.
  • In general, the later sowing dates reduced grain number/m2 and produced a lower thousand grain weight.
Lead research organisation South Australian Research and Development Institute
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source GRDC Bilateral
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

Special thanks are given to Leigh Davis, Brenton Spriggs and Sue Budarick for their collaboration with field and lab activities. This project was supported by SARDI and GRDC.


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop types Grain Legume: Faba beans Grain Legume: Lentils
Treatment type(s)
  • Crop: Type
  • Sowing: Timing
Trial type
Trial design

Minnipa Agricultural Centre 2016 Faba beans

Sowing machinery Not specified
Sow date Not specified
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Fertiliser Not specified

Minnipa Agricultural Centre 2016 Lentils

Sowing machinery

Crops were hand sown in a split-plot design with sowing dates allocated to the main plot and genotypes randomized within each of them. Plots sizes were 1 m by 1 m and consisted of 3 rows, 0.27 m apart. Prior to sowing, phosphorous was applied using 60 kg/ha of MAP (11:52:0:0).

Sow date 21 April 2016 The trial consisted of a combination of six sowing dates ranging from 21 April to 26 June with ten v
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size 1m x 1m
Plot replication 3
Fertiliser

60 kg/ha of MAP (11:52:0:0).

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Minnipa Agricultural Centre, SA Clay loam
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Minnipa Agricultural Centre, SA Calcarosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Minnipa Agricultural Centre SA
2016 441.5mm
2015 440.3mm
2014 499.1mm
2013 421.3mm
2012 453.1mm
2011 481.0mm
2010 475.3mm
2009 480.8mm
2008 396.6mm
2007 398.4mm
2006 431.4mm
2005 399.7mm
2004 398.4mm
2003 404.4mm
2002 393.7mm
2001 446.8mm
2000 461.1mm
National soil grid Source: CSIRO/TERN
NOTE: National Soil Grid data is aggregated information for background information on the wider area
Actual soil values can vary significantly in a small area and the trial soil tests are the most relevant data where available

Soil properties

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Climate

Minnipa Agricultural Centre SA 2016


Observed climate information

Rainfall avg ann (mm) 325mm
Rainfall avg gsr (mm) 241mm
Rainfall trial total (mm) 391mm
Rainfall trial gsr (mm) 268mm

Derived climate information

Minnipa Agricultural Centre SA

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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.



Trial last modified: 08-10-2019 12:03pm AEST