To investigate if retained open pollinated seed which is smaller than commercially available seed is less productive than new seed, and if grading or increasing seed rates can compensate.
Key messages
In dry years open-pollinated canola can produce small seed in low rainfall areas. Sowing the small seed at a low seeding rate of 2 kg/ha reduced yield and farmers could benefit by increasing the seeding rate to 4 kg/ha in the following year or purchasing fresh seed.
Grading small seed hard was not as reliable as increasing the seeding rate to 4 kg/ha.
F2 hybrid seed produced lower yields than F1 seed unless seeding rates are increased to 4 kg/ha or mixes are made with F1 seed.
Hybrid TT was less productive than open pollinated TT canola.
Lead research organisation
Department of Agriculture and Food WA
Host research organisation
N/A
Trial funding source
GRDC DAW00227
Related program
N/A
Acknowledgments
This trial is one of a series conducted throughout WA as part of the GRDC/DAFWA co-funded project “Tactical Break Crop Agronomy in Western Australia”. Thanks to Geoff Sanderson and family for hosting the trial and to the Esperance RSU for trial management. Pam Burgess (DAFWA. Esperance) provided technical assistance to ensure all and measurements occurred in a timely and accurate fashion.
Fertiliser (kg/ha): 99 kg/ha of Allstar at seeding (13.1%N, 14.8%P, 15%S, 0.1% Cu, 0.2% Zn, 7ppm Mo, 0.02% Mn), 120 kg/ha of Muriate of Potash and 400 kg/ha of gypsum (17% Ca, 14% S) topdressed over whole site 4 weeks after seeding, 145 L/ha of UAN (32%N) June 3.
Trial source data and summary not available Check the trial
report PDF for trial results.
Climate
Grass Patch WA 2013
Observed climate information
Rainfall avg gsr (mm)
224mm
Derived climate information
Grass Patch WA
NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to
construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol
16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.