Alectown, NSW
Gunning Gap, NSW
Lake Cargelligo, NSW
Mumbil Creek, NSW
North Parkes, NSW
Nyngan, NSW
Tottenham, NSW
Tullamore, NSW
Ungarie, NSW
Weethalle, NSW
West Wyalong, NSW
Wirrinya, NSW
Aims
To investigate the impact that stubble treatments (burning, cultivation, harrowed/flattened or standing stubble) imposed towards the end of the fallow have on the yield of winter crops.
Key messages
Burning or cultivating 2015 stubbles tended to produce higher yields, however this was only significant at Ungarie.
High rainfall and a soft finish removed the benefit of stored soil moisture that stubble retained systems may have provided.
Nitrogen was the limiting factor for both yield and protein for 2016.
Growers cannot let stubble negatively impact on weed control and timely sowing.
Growers should use crop rotation to their advantage by aiming to sow the right crop into the least antagonistic stubble.
Stubble retained systems can require more nitrogen due to increased nitrogen tie-up.
Lead research organisation
Central West Farming Systems
Host research organisation
N/A
Trial funding source
GRDC CWF00018
Related program
Maintaining profitable farming systems with retained stubble
Acknowledgments
CWFS would like to acknowledge the support provided by the co-operating farmers, without their in-kind support the trials would not have been possible. The author also thanks Neil Fettell for his support in compiling this report. Lastly CWFS would like to acknowledge the GRDC for their generous support for research in the grains industry.
No observed climate data available for this trial. Derived climate data is
determined from trial site location and national weather sources.
Alectown NSW
Gunning Gap NSW
Lake Cargelligo NSW
Mumbil Creek NSW
North Parkes NSW
Nyngan NSW
Tottenham NSW
Tullamore NSW
Ungarie NSW
Weethalle NSW
West Wyalong NSW
Wirrinya NSW
Alectown NSW
Gunning Gap NSW
Lake Cargelligo NSW
Mumbil Creek NSW
NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
North Parkes NSW
NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
Nyngan NSW
Tottenham NSW
Tullamore NSW
Ungarie NSW
Weethalle NSW
NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
West Wyalong NSW
NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
Wirrinya NSW
SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to
construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol
16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.