Comparison of two seeding machines and interactions with herbicide treatments with effects upon weed numbers and subsequent grain yields

2013
CC BY 4.0

Research organisatons
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Andrew Ware (SARDI - Pt Lincoln)
Year(s) 2013
Contributor Lower Eyre Agricultural Development Association
Trial location(s) Cummins, SA
Ungarra, SA
Comparison of two seeding machines and interactions with herbicide treatments with effects upon weed numbers and subsequent grain yields locations
Aims

To compare two different seeder’s (Cross Slot and DBS) and compare:

  • Wheat emergence and establishment percentage (2 varieties – Scout and Wyalkatchem)
  • Herbicide effects on Annual ryegrass with each seeding system
  • Dry matter yields of crops under each seeding system
  • Grain yield
Key messages

Ungarra Site: No different in yields (grain or dry matter) between any of the treatments (ie seeder had no effect)

Cummins SA 2013

Cummins sowing dates: 17 & 18th June 2013
GPS Coordinates: -34.340601, 135.676689
Paddock history: 2012: Canola, 2013: Wheat

Ungarra SA 2013

Ungarra sowing dates: 1, 2 & 3 July 2013
GPS Coordinates: -34.19874 136.09470
Paddock history: 2012: Faba Beans, 2013: Canola

Lead research organisation South Australian Research and Development Institute
Host research organisation Lower Eyre Agricultural Development Association
Trial funding source GRDC LEA00002
Related program Maintaining profitable farming systems with retained stubble
Acknowledgments N/A
Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Wheat
Treatment type(s)
  • Crop: Variety
  • Herbicide: Type
  • Sowing: Method
Trial type Demonstration
Trial design Unknown

Cummins 2013

Sowing machinery

Seeders:

DBS – 5 tynes on 12 spacings with 4inch blades, airseeder delivery system

Cross-Slot – 5 seeding modules, constantly adjusting downwards pressure, on 13 inch spacings, combine gravity seed delivery system

 

Varieties:

Wyalkatchem & Scout

Sow date 17 June 2013 17/06/2013 and 18/06/2013
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Herbicide
  • Sakura @ 118gms/ha
  • Boxer Gold @ 2.5l/ha
  • Trifluralin @ 1/lha + Avadex Xtra @ 1.6l/ha
  • Sakura @ 118gms/ha + Trifluralin @ 1/lha + Avadex Xtra @ 1.6l/ha
  • Boxer Gold @ 2.5l/ha + Trifluralin @ 1/lha + Avadex Xtra @ 1.6l/ha
Other trial notes
  • The site was sown late.
  • During July/ August the site became quite waterlogged – large areas of ponding.
  • In Spring the gaps between the plots became infested with ryegrass – there were some interesting results from pre-em herbicides (see table 2).
  • Most of the trial had to be sprayed with glyphosate prior to harvest to stop ryegrass setting seed. A small, weed free area was kept to harvest.

 

For additional information about this trial, please contact:

Andrew Ware, SARDI Pt Lincoln

(e): andrew.ware@sa.gov.au

(t): (08) 8688 3417

Ungarra 2013

Sowing machinery

Seeders:
DBS – 5 tynes on 12 spacings with 4inch blades, airseeder delivery system
Cross-Slot – 5 seeding modules, constantly adjusting downwards pressure, on 13 inch spacings, combine gravity seed delivery system

Sow date 1, 2 & 3 July 2013
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Herbicide

1. Sakura @ 118gms/ha
2. Boxer Gold @ 2.5l/ha
3. Trifluralin @ 1/lha + Avadex Xtra @ 1.6l/ha
4. Sakura @ 118gms/ha + Trifluralin @ 1/lha + Avadex Xtra @ 1.6l/ha
5. Boxer Gold @ 2.5l/ha + Trifluralin @ 1/lha + Avadex Xtra @ 1.6l/ha

Other trial notes
  • The site was sown late.
  • During July/ August the site became quite waterlogged – large areas of ponding.
  • In Spring the gaps between the plots became infested with ryegrass – there were some interesting results from pre-em herbicides (see table 2).
  • Most of the trial had to be sprayed with glyphosate prior to harvest to stop ryegrass setting seed. A small, weed free area was kept to harvest.

 

For additional information about this trial, please contact:

Andrew Ware, SARDI Pt Lincoln

(e): andrew.ware@sa.gov.au

(t): (08) 8688 3417

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Cummins, SA Not specified
Ungarra, SA Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Cummins, SA Chromosol
Ungarra, SA Tenosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Cummins SA Ungarra SA
2013 284.8mm528.0mm
2012 283.3mm526.2mm
2011 313.5mm543.3mm
2010 327.3mm558.4mm
2009 294.3mm535.6mm
2008 250.8mm523.5mm
2007 254.0mm523.4mm
2006 299.7mm551.6mm
2005 318.9mm535.3mm
2004 316.3mm529.2mm
2003 322.0mm551.4mm
2002 276.5mm519.1mm
2001 313.5mm530.9mm
2000 314.8mm536.3mm
National soil grid Source: CSIRO/TERN
NOTE: National Soil Grid data is aggregated information for background information on the wider area
Actual soil values can vary significantly in a small area and the trial soil tests are the most relevant data where available

Soil properties

Loading

Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Cummins SA

Ungarra SA

Cummins SA

Loading
Loading
Loading

Ungarra SA

Loading
Loading
Loading

Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2013 trial report



Trial last modified: 19-05-2023 12:41pm AEST