Cropping: using legumes to improve nitrogen efficiency

2016 - 2018

Research organisation
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Jenny Stanton (Agbyte)
Leighton Wilksch (Agbyte)
Year(s) 2016 - 2018
Contributor Primary Industries and Regions SA
Trial location(s) MacGillivray, SA
Cropping: using legumes to improve nitrogen efficiency locations
Aims

To evaulate the nitrogen fixing capacity of various legume species grown on Kangaroo Island.

Key messages
  • All the legumes sown - peas, lupins, sub clover and faba beans - were equal in terms of their nitrogen-fixing capabilities, reflecting the importance of having well nodulated legumes.
  • The average amount of N fixed by the legumes was calculated at approx. 86kg/ha.
  • In year 2, this residual N gave rise to a approx. 1 t/ha canola yield advantage.
  • In yera 3, no differences in residual nitrogen from legumes were measured.
  • Linseed extracted more moisture, from a greater depth, than the faba beans in the same year and all subsequent crops - canola and oats.
  • The linseed was able to dry the soil profile in a decile 10 year (812mm rainfall). This is a potential solution for farmers wanting to dry out their soil profile.
  • Two years after growing linseed, soil moisture levels were even.
Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source SAGIT
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

Funding/Sponsors:

  • South Australia Grains Industry Trust (SAGIT) funding administered by AgKI.
  • Thanks to the Stantons for providing the trial site, seed and spraying.

Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop types Grain Legume: Lupins Oilseed: Linseed Oilseed: Canola Forage: Pea Pasture: Clover Forage: Oats Grain Legume: Faba beans
Treatment type(s)
  • Crop : Type
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Replicated

MacGillivray 2016 Lupins

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MacGillivray 2016 Linseed

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MacGillivray 2016 Canola

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MacGillivray 2016 Pea

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MacGillivray 2016 Clover

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MacGillivray 2016 Oats

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MacGillivray 2016 Faba beans

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MacGillivray 2017 Pea

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MacGillivray 2017 Lupins

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MacGillivray 2017 Faba beans

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MacGillivray 2017 Linseed

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MacGillivray 2017 Canola

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MacGillivray 2017 Clover

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MacGillivray 2017 Oats

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MacGillivray 2018 Lupins

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MacGillivray 2018 Faba beans

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MacGillivray 2018 Linseed

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MacGillivray 2018 Canola

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MacGillivray 2018 Pea

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MacGillivray 2018 Clover

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MacGillivray 2018 Oats

Sow date Not specified
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Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
MacGillivray, SA Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
MacGillivray, SA Tenosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year MacGillivray SA
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Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

MacGillivray SA

NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2016 trial report



Trial last modified: 23-12-2022 15:18pm AEST