Influence of anti-lodging plant growth regulators on root activity in barley-Wagga Wagga 2017

2017

Research organisaton
Funding sources
<abbr title='Grains Research and Development Corporation'>GRDC</abbr> New South Wales DPI

Trial details

Researcher(s) Felicity Harris
Sergio Moroni
Hayden Petty
Jessica Simpson
Year(s) 2017
Contributor Department of Primary Industries NSW
Trial location(s) Wagga Wagga, NSW
Further information View external link
Influence of anti-lodging plant growth regulators on root activity in barley-Wagga Wagga 2017 locations
Aims

The aim of this experiment was to investigate the effect of two commonly used PGRs on root growth. It was hypothesised that if root growth modification occurred due to PGR application it would be a result of either the PGR altering the allometric balance between roots and shoots; a modification of the allocation of photoassimilates between the root and shoot as a consequence of inhibiting shoot growth; or a translocation of PGR from the point of application to the roots to directly influence root growth.

Key messages

• Plant growth regulator (PGR) application at the recommended time of early stem elongation (Z31) did not alter root or shoot growth in the barley cultivar (cv) CompassA.
•  When PGRs were applied during early growth stages (Z12–13) root growth was inhibited or unchanged depending on the active ingredient applied and the application method.
•  When PGRs were applied early and when applied as a soil drench they inhibited root growth, but when applied at the recommended time for controlling stem height, PGRs had no effect on root
growth.

Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source GRDC DAN00173
Trial funding source New South Wales DPI DAN201
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

This experiment was part of the project ‘Building capacity in southern grains region’, DAN201 2017–18, and ‘Management of barley and barley cultivars for the southern region’, DAN00173 2013–18, with joint investment from GRDC and NSW DPI. This experiment was conducted in collaboration with Charles Sturt University as part of the Agricultural Science course.
The technical assistance of Hugh Kanaley, Han Nguyen, Kerry Schirmer, Jack Zyhalak, John Broster, Cameron Copland, Danielle Malcolm, Jhoana Opena, Greg McMahon and Sharni Hands is gratefully acknowledged.


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Barley
Treatment type(s)
  • Growth regulator: Application Method
  • Growth regulator: Type
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Randomised,Replicated,Blocked

Wagga Wagga 2017

Sow date Unknown
Harvest date Unknown
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication 4
Plot blocking split-split randomised design, blocked by replication with four replicates
Plot randomisation yes
Other trial notes

This research paper is an extract from the publication Southern NSW Research Results 2017, available at
https://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/agriculture/broadacre-crops/guides/publications/southern-nsw-research-results

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information

Download results

Trial results Table 1

# Treatment 1
Treatment 2
Shoot DM (g) Root DM (g) Tiller appearance (Tiller/day)
1 Untreated control Soil drench 6.31 1.71 0.38
2 Untreated control Foliar application 4.93 1.75 0.26
3 Errex 750 (ai chlormequat chloride) Soil drench 5.45 2.24 0.4
4 Errex 750 (ai chlormequat chloride) Foliar application 5.87 2.32 0.35
5 Moddus® Evo (ai trinexapac ethyl) Soil drench 2.27 0.5 0.15
6 Moddus® Evo (ai trinexapac ethyl) Foliar application 4.59 1.39 0.32

Root DM g


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Shoot DM g


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Tiller appearance Tiller/day


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Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Wagga Wagga, NSW Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Wagga Wagga, NSW Kandosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Wagga Wagga NSW
2017 565.6mm
2016 601.2mm
2015 582.0mm
2014 544.9mm
2013 539.6mm
2012 584.2mm
2011 598.4mm
2010 615.1mm
2009 547.6mm
2008 555.6mm
2007 504.5mm
2006 527.0mm
2005 574.3mm
2004 545.4mm
2003 523.7mm
2002 544.2mm
2001 559.1mm
2000 499.5mm
National soil grid Source: CSIRO/TERN
NOTE: National Soil Grid data is aggregated information for background information on the wider area
Actual soil values can vary significantly in a small area and the trial soil tests are the most relevant data where available

Soil properties

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Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Wagga Wagga NSW

CAUTION: Trial site locality unknown; Climate data sourced from Department of Primary Industries NSW office location
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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2017 trial report



Trial last modified: 08-06-2023 11:25am AEST