Phenology of commercial and new release canola varieties

2019

Research organisation
Funding sources

Trial details

Researcher(s) Warren Bartlett
Rohan Brill
Danielle Malcolm
Don McCaffery
Year(s) 2019
Contributor Department of Primary Industries NSW
Trial location(s) Wagga Wagga, ACT
Further information View external link
Phenology of commercial and new release canola varieties locations
Aims

This experiment examined the phenology of 31 commercial varieties and newly released lines sown on two sowing dates at Wagga Wagga, NSW in 2019.

Key messages

• Canola varieties varied markedly in the time it took from sowing to the start of flowering.

• Eighteen of 31 varieties started flowering before the optimum start of flowering date for the Wagga Wagga region when sown early on 28 March 2019.

• Thirteen varieties started flowering after the optimum start of flowering date when sown on 26 April 2019.

Wagga Wagga ACT 2019

Canola varieties differ in their flowering times depending on when they are sown. Sowing a variety too early can lead to flowering when the risks of frost and disease are high; sowing a variety too late can lead to heat or moisture stress. Matching a variety’s phenology to its sowing time is critical for flowering to start during the optimum flowering period for that region, which is when environmental and disease risks are balanced for the highest yield potential. More information on sowing windows to suit variety phenology can be found in the DPI’s Winter crop variety sowing guide 2020. Previous research has shown that the time from sowing to the start of flowering could be different in any one year in response to temperature and solar radiation

Lead research organisation Department of Primary Industries NSW
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source GRDC CSP00187
Trial funding source DPI NSW
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

This experiment was part of the ‘Optimised canola profitability’ project, CSP00187, 2014–19. The project is a collaborative partnership between GRDC, NSW DPI, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) and South Australian Research and Development Institute (SARDI).


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Oilseed: Canola
Treatment type(s)
  • Crop : Variety
  • Sowing : Timing
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Unknown

Wagga Wagga 2019

Sow date SD1- 28 March 2019; SD2- 26 April 2019
Harvest date Not applicable
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Other trial notes

This research paper is an extract from the publication Southern NSW Research Results 2020, available at
https://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/agriculture/broadacre-crops/guides/publications/southern-nsw-research-results

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Wagga Wagga, ACT Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Wagga Wagga, ACT Sodosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Wagga Wagga ACT
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Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Wagga Wagga ACT

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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2019 trial report



Trial last modified: 04-09-2024 20:06pm AEST