Impact of inoculum loads on in crop disease risk from Septoria tritici blotch (STB) in wheat

2022
CC BY 4.0

Research organisation
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Hari Dadu
Tara Garrard
Grant Hollaway
Julian Taylor
Contact email hari.dadu@agriculture.vic.gov.au
Contact phone 0343443111
Year(s) 2022
Contributor Agriculture Victoria
Trial location(s) Longerenong (MRZ), VIC
Related trials
Impact of inoculum loads on in crop disease risk from Septoria tritici blotch (STB) in wheat locations
Aims

To evaluate the impact of inoculum loads on septoria tiritici blotch severity and grian yields in wheat in the medium rainfall zone of southern Australia

Key messages
  • STB is a stubble-borne disease and stubble presence increased the disease severity and caused grain yield loss in wheat.  
  • Stubble management is an important strategy to manage STB risk but in-crop disease severity was related to in-season rainfall which aids dispersal of pycnidiospores from lesions.
Lead research organisation Agriculture Victoria
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source GRDC DJP2104_004RTX
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

This research was co-funded by GRDC, Agriculture Victoria and SARDI through the "Epidemiology of Septoria tritici blotch in the low and medium rainfall zones of Southern Australia to inform IDM strategies (DJP2104_004RTX)". The authors would like to thank Dr Andrew Milgate (NSW DPI) for his scientific input and field team at Agriculture Victoria for technical input and continued assistance in trial management. 


Other trial partners South Australian Research and Development Institute (SARDI), Birchip Cropping Group (BCG), Hart Field Site (HFS), Upper North Farming Systems (UNFS), The University of Adelaide
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Wheat
Treatment type(s)
  • Stubble
  • Stubble : Management
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Randomised,Replicated,Blocked

Longerenong (MRZ) 2022

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Sow rate or Target density 150 plants/m2
Sowing machinery

Knife points, press wheels, 30cm row spacing 

Sow date 3 May 2022
Harvest date 17 December 2022
Trial design method RCBD Randomised Complete Block Design
Plot size 1.9m x 10m
Plot replication 6
Psuedoreplication N
Plot blocking Ranges
Plot randomisation Y
Fertiliser

MAP and Urea applied to achieve 4 t/ha grain yield.

Fungicide

Seed treatment : Jockey Stayer® (Fluquinconazole 167g/L at the rate of 300 mL/100 Kg seed)

Foliar application at Z31 : Elatus Ace® (Benzovindiflupyr 40g/L + Propiconazole 250 g/L at the rate of 500 mL/ha)

Foliar application at Z39 : Soprano®  (Epoxiconazole 500 g/L at the rate of 125 mL/ha)

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Longerenong (MRZ), VIC Clay
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Longerenong (MRZ), VIC Vertosol

Climate

Longerenong (MRZ) VIC 2022


Observed climate information

Rainfall avg ann (mm) 414mm
Rainfall avg gsr (mm) 286mm
Rainfall trial total (mm) 645mm
Rainfall trial gsr (mm) 547mm

Derived climate information

Longerenong (MRZ) VIC

NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2022 trial report



Trial last modified: 14-08-2024 10:23am AEST