Increasing production on sandy soils – narrowing down what to do and where

2023

Research organisatons
Funding source
Trengove Consulting Agricultural Innovation & Research Eyre Peninsula
Future Drought Fund: Drought resilient soils

Trial details

Researcher(s) N/A
Contact email samtrenny34@hotmail.com
Year(s) 2023
Contributor Trengove Consulting
Trial location(s) Bute, SA
Increasing production on sandy soils – narrowing down what to do and where locations
Aims

This project aims to establish field sites which demonstrate amelioration techniques that growers can use to address the specific sandy soil constraints for their local landscape type and where in the landscape different tactics are best deployed.  

Key messages

• All sandy sites were responsive to both physical interventions and CL addition. The size of the response varied for each site ranging from up to 127% on the most productive sand (North hill top) up to 191% on the least productive sand (South mid slope).

• The grain yield response to physical incorporation method (deep ripping and spading) and CL was generally greater than 10%, but the ranking of specific treatments varied within each of the three sandy soil trial sites.

• In the absence of CL, there was no benefit from using long versus short inclusion plates in year one. However, in year two both the North sites had improved grain yield from the use of long inclusion plates suggesting greater longevity from the inclusion of more top soil.

• In the first season, spading resulted in a soft soil surface and made seed placement difficult. Consequently, the wheat crop struggled to emerge and impacted crop performance. However, in the second season the soil had consolidated and no issues with seed placement or crop establishment occurred.

• Results from the depth of ripping trials have shown responses to ripping 40-60 cm deep in all six site years. No yield responses were measured from a ripping depth of 20 cm.

Lead research organisation Agricultural Innovation & Research Eyre Peninsula
Host research organisation Trengove Consulting
Trial funding source Future Drought Fund: Drought resilient soils
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

This program received funding from the Australian Government’s Future Drought Fund project title ‘Building drought resilience by scaling out farming practices that will enhance the productive capacity of sandy soil landscapes’. Thank you to our project partners AIR EP. We also acknowledge the support of local grower James Venning for hosting the trials.


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Barley
Treatment type(s)
  • Soil Improvement
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Replicated

Bute 2023

Sow date Not specified
Harvest date Not specified
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Psuedoreplication Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Bute, SA Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Bute, SA Calcarosol
National soil grid Source: CSIRO/TERN
NOTE: National Soil Grid data is aggregated information for background information on the wider area
Actual soil values can vary significantly in a small area and the trial soil tests are the most relevant data where available

Soil properties

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Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Bute SA

NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2023 trial report



Trial last modified: 03-04-2024 14:46pm AEST