| Researcher(s) |
Rohan Brill Nick Poole |
|---|---|
| Year(s) | 2022 |
| Contributor | Field Applied Research (FAR) Australia |
| Trial location(s) |
Wallendbeen, NSW
|
To determine the response of increased crop nutrition across a range of elite commercial canola varieties.
• Grain yield in 2022 was lower than what was achieved in 2021. The highest yield was from High input management of 45Y93 CL and 45Y95 CL at 4.05 t/ha (Table 2), but this compares to 6.4 t/ha with high input 45Y95 CL in 2021.
• A combination of very low light (15% lower than average in the crop critical period) and slightly elevated temperatures (5% higher than average, mostly due to elevated minimum temperatures) meant that environmental yield potential was lower than 2021 by 20%, but periods of waterlogging likely impacted yield as well.
• Maturity biomass and harvest index were both lower than 2021. The high yielding plots of 45Y95 CL in 2021 had maturity biomass of ~18 t/ha and harvest index ~0.36, compared with 2022 where 45Y95 CL maturity biomass was 12.8 t/ha and harvest index 0.31 (Figure 1).
• As expected, yield components were also much lower in 2022 than 2021. On average pods/m² and seeds/pod were down 25 and 20% respectively. Seed was larger in 2022 than 2021 by 11% (Table 4).
• There was a 0.23 t/ha benefit of the high input management strategy which included high rates of P, N and 3 t/ha (dry basis) chicken manure (Table 2).
• Triazine tolerant varieties were lower yielding than non-TT varieties.
• 45Y28 RR, Condor TF and Hyola Blazer TT all had relatively high oil concentration (Table 3).
2021 Crop: Wheat
2020 Crop: Canola
2019 Crop: Pasture
Soil type: Red Ferrosol
Available Nitrogen (kg/ha) 0-60cm: 180
Colwell P 0-10cm: 35mg/kg
pH (CaCl2) 0-10cm: 5.4
Organic Carbon 0-10cm: 3.1
| Lead research organisation |
Field Applied Research (FAR) Australia |
|---|---|
| Host research organisation |
Brill Ag |
| Trial funding source | GRDC FAR2004-002RTX |
| Related program | N/A |
| Acknowledgments | N/A |
| Other trial partners | Field Applied Research (FAR) Australia |
| Crop type | Oilseed: Canola |
|---|---|
| Treatment type(s) |
|
| Trial type | Experimental |
| Trial design | Randomised,Replicated |
| Sow rate or Target density | 45 plants/m2 |
|---|---|
| Sow date | 19 April 2022 |
| Harvest date | 21 December 2022 |
| Trial design method | SPD Split Plot Design |
| Trial design arrangement | 12 rows x 3 cols |
| Total plots | 36 |
| Plot size | Not specified |
| Plot replication | 4 |
| Psuedoreplication | N |
| Plot blocking | yes |
| Plot randomisation | Y |
| Fertiliser |
Please refer to trial report for treatment details |
| Fungicide |
Seed: Saltro Duo 20% Bloom: Aviator Xpro 0.80L/ha |
SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to
construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol
16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.