Weed responses to high intensity break crop rotations

2017
CC BY 4.0

Research organisation
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Navneet Aggarwal
Fabio Arsego
Peter Boutsalis
Brian Dzoma
Blake Gontar
Wendy Li
Lam McMurray
Helena Oakey
Amanda Pearce
Penny Roberts
Year(s) 2017
Contributor Hart Field Site Group
Trial location(s) Hart, SA
Maitland, SA
Further information View external link
Weed responses to high intensity break crop rotations locations
Aims

To understand changes in weed and herbicide resistance, in response to low or high use of IMI herbicides in high intensity break crop rotations (at least two break crops in the last 5-6 years) across different regions of South Australia through a paddock survey in 2017. 

To investigate the pre-emergent herbicide Ultro® (1700 g/ha with active carbetamide, Group E) which is currently in development.

To compare Ultro® to propyzamide (900 g/kg @ 1000 g/ha), Sakura (118 g/ha) and Boxer Gold (2500 mL/ha) in controlling dim-resistant ryegrass in lentil.

Key messages

• Controlling Group A and B herbicide resistant annual ryegrass and Group B resistant common sowthistle in break crops is becoming increasingly challenging.
• Resistance in ryegrass to pre-emergence herbicides such as Boxer Gold® and Sakura® has been confirmed in high break crop intensity systems.
• Paddock survey results showed common sowthistle from paddocks with high IMI-use history had high incidence of IMI resistance. However, IMI resistance levels in paddocks where only sulfonylureas had been used, raises concern for resistance development to IMIs in other broadleaf weeds.
• The Group B tolerant faba bean PBA Bendoc provides a new opportunity for managing broadleaf weeds.
• Crop competition has the potential to reduce seed set of broad leaf weeds in some break crops.

Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source GRDC DAS00168-BA
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

The research undertaken as part of this project is made possible by the significant contributions of growers through both trial cooperation and support of GRDC and SARDI, and the authors would like to thank them for their continued support. The authors are highly thankful to Christopher Preston, Gurjeet Gill, Rick Llewellyn, Ben Fleet an d Sam Kleemann for their scientific input. The selection of focus paddocks would not have been possible without the help of Andrew Parkinson, Chris Davey, Craig Davis, Jeff Braun, Michael Brougham, Peter Cousins, Peter Hooper, Sam Holmes, Sam Trengove and respective growers. The assistance received from Ruwan Lenorage in herbicide resistance screening work is highly acknowledged. Authors also thank Ashley Pilkington for making
available the herbicide Ultro® currently in development for the current research studies.


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Grain Legume: Lentils
Treatment type(s)
  • Herbicide
  • Herbicide : Type
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Replicated

Hart 2017

Sow date 31 May 2017
Harvest date Unknown
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified

Maitland 2017

Sow date 6 June 2017
Harvest date Unknown
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Hart, SA Not specified
Maitland, SA Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Hart, SA Chromosol
Maitland, SA Sodosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year Hart SA Maitland SA
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Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Hart SA

Maitland SA

Hart SA

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Maitland SA

NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2017 trial report



Trial last modified: 29-07-2026 12:46pm AEST