Drivers of flowering time in durum

2018
CC BY 4.0

Research organisation
Funding source
South Australian Grains Industry Trust (SAGIT)

Trial details

Researcher(s) Melissa McCallum
Courtney Peirce
Kenton Porker
Year(s) 2018
Contributor Hart Field Site Group
Trial location(s) , SA
Loxton, SA
Further information View external link
Drivers of flowering time in durum locations
Aims

To increase our understanding of what drives flowering time in durum, yield and yield stability can be improved.

Key messages

• There is limited variation in flowering times of Australian durum varieties.
• The main driver of flowering time in durum is photoperiod – this means there are currently no durum varieties suited to pre-ANZAC day sowing, as they flower too early.
• Even the best performing durum varieties were unable to out yield Scepter in any environment, despite similar flowering times.
• Durum wheats have a greater susceptibility to frost and crown rot than bread wheats.

Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source South Australian Grains Industry Trust (SAGIT) S518
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

The authors thank SAGIT for project funding ‘Drivers of flowering time in durum’ (S518). Thanks also to Bulla Burra and Mid North High Rainfall Zone for allowing us to conduct trials on their properties and to The Plant Accelerator, Australian Plant Phenomics Facility, a research facility funded by the National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS) for use of controlled environment
cabinets. The authors thank SAGIT and GRDC for funding Melissa's SARDI internship program


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Durum
Treatment type(s)
  • Crop : Variety
  • Sowing : Timing
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Randomised,Replicated

2018

Sow date ToS 1 – 17th April; ToS 2 – 22nd May
Harvest date Not specified
Trial design method SPD Split Plot Design
Plot size 1.75m x 5.0m
Plot replication 3

Loxton 2018

Sow date ToS 1 – 3rd May; ToS 2 – 4th June
Harvest date Unknown
Trial design method Not specified
Plot size 1.75m x 5.0m
Plot replication Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
, SA Not specified
Loxton, SA Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
, SA Chromosol
Loxton, SA Calcarosol
Soil Moisture Source: BOM/ANU
Average amount of water stored in the soil profile during the year, estimated by the OzWALD model-data fusion system.
Year SA Loxton SA
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Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

SA

Loxton SA

SA

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Loxton SA

NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2018 trial report



Trial last modified: 29-07-2026 12:48pm AEST