| Researcher(s) |
Margaret Evans David Hosking Lyndon May |
|---|---|
| Year(s) | 2020 |
| Contributor | Hart Field Site Group |
| Trial location(s) |
Hart, SA
Pinery, SA |
| Further information | View external link |
To assess efficacy of a promising new fungicide seed treatment (Tymirium – working name) in the process of being evaluated
for crown rot management. In addition to this, Elders Limited have advanced bread wheat lines with crown rot resistance levels which were assessed in these trials.
• The Syngenta Australia fungicide seed treatment (working name, Tymirium) improved yields of durum wheat, bread wheat and barley in the presence of crown rot.
• Yield improvements were greatest for durum wheat (VS) – 24%-32% and lower for bread wheat (MS-S) – 4%-29% and barley (S) – 7%.
• New Elders Limited bread wheat lines EDGE-19-SA-0178 and EDGE-19-SA-1098 improved crown rot resistance and yielded well in the presence of crown rot when compared with Trojan.
• Tymirium seed treatment reduced crown rot incidence (% main stems with basal browning), severity of basal stem browning and white head expression in durum and bread wheats and severity of basal stem browning in barley.
• Fungicide seed treatment and bread wheat varieties with improved resistance to crown rot (even if combined) will not eliminate crown rot inoculum carryover in the season they are used. However, it is likely that both management options will assist in managing crown rot inoculum levels in the medium to long-term, particularly where they are used together and where breaks from cereal are included in the rotation.
| Lead research organisation | N/A |
|---|---|
| Host research organisation | N/A |
| Trial funding source | Syngenta |
| Trial funding source | Elders |
| Related program | N/A |
| Acknowledgments |
Thanks to Syngenta Australia and Elders Limited for funding this work. Thanks also to the Southern Australian Durum Growers Association for their sponsorship and to the Hart Field-Site Group for supporting this research and for provision of sowing, management and harvest for the Hart trial. |
| Other trial partners | Not specified |
| Crop type | Cereal (Grain): Wheat |
|---|---|
| Treatment type(s) |
|
| Trial type | Experimental |
| Trial design | Randomised,Replicated,Blocked |
| Sow date | 25 May 2020 |
|---|---|
| Harvest date | 26 November 2020 |
| Trial design method | SPD Split Plot Design |
| Plot size | 1.75m x 10.0m |
| Plot replication | 3 |
| Plot blocking | Not specified |
| Plot randomisation | Y |
| Fertiliser |
Seeding: DAP (18:20) Zn 1% + Impact @ 80 kg/ha August 5: Easy N (42.5:0) @ 50 L/ha |
| Sow date | 18 May 2020 |
|---|---|
| Harvest date | 19 December 2020 |
| Trial design method | RCBD Randomised Complete Block Design |
| Plot size | 1.80m x 2.0m |
| Plot replication | 3 |
| Plot blocking | yes |
| Plot randomisation | Y |
| Fertiliser |
Seeding: DAP (18:20) @ 105 kg/ha |
SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to
construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol
16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.