Spalding lime trial – early results

2021
CC BY 4.0

Research organisation
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Bonnie Armour
Hugh Drum
Nigel Fleming
Andrew Harding
Brian Hughes
Ruby Hume
Sean Mason
Nigel Wilhelm
Year(s) 2021
Contributor Hart Field Site Group
Trial location(s) Spalding, SA
Further information View external link
Spalding lime trial – early results locations
Aims

To compare and evaluate lime sources, to assess broadcasting versus incorporation and investigate the effectiveness of compost and lime.

Key messages

• Lime significantly improved soil pH 19 months after application.
• Lime is more effective if it is incorporated rather than broadcast on the surface.
• It is important to sample soils at 0 – 5 and 5 – 10 cm as sampling 0 – 10 can mask results at 5 – 10 cm.
• Maintain soil pH above pH 5.5. If the pH falls below that level, aluminium levels start to increase and can become toxic, some nutrients like molybdenum also become less available and Rhizobia populations (important for nodulation of legumes) sharply
decline.
• As the soil pH starts to fall below pH 5.5 (CaCl2) biomass production can decline. When soil pH falls to pH 4.3 (CaCl2) this can result in a 50% biomass loss of vetch.

Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source GRDC
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

Dane and Natalie Sommerville are kindly acknowledged for allowing the trial on their property.
Ross Ballard (SARDI Plant and Soil Health) for Rhizobia testing, Penrice Quarry and Mineral (Angaston) and Clare Quarry for supplying the lime products and Princess Royal Station feedlot for the cow manure compost.


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Hay: Vetch
Treatment type(s)
  • Soil Improvement : Application Method
  • Soil Improvement : Rate
  • Soil Improvement : Type
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Replicated

Spalding 2021

Sow rate or Target density 50 kg/ha
Sowing machinery

Small plot seeder

Sow date 22 May 2021
Harvest date Unknown
Plot size Not specified
Plot replication 4
Fertiliser

60 kg/ha DAP

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Spalding, SA Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Spalding, SA Chromosol

Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Spalding SA

NOTE: Exact trial site locality unknown - Climate data may not be accurate
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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2021 trial report



Trial last modified: 29-07-2026 10:49am AEST