Epidemiology of septoria tritici blotch in medium rainfall zones

2022
CC BY 4.0

Research organisation
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Declan Anderson
Tara Garrard
Year(s) 2022
Contributor Hart Field Site Group
Trial location(s) Hart, SA
Further information View external link
Epidemiology of septoria tritici blotch in medium rainfall zones locations
Aims

The trial aims to create an integrated disease management strategy for STB in the medium rainfall zone.

Two trials were hosted at Hart in 2022, assessing the (1) impact of variety selection, and (2) fungicide timing and management strategies.

Key messages

• Conditions at Hart in 2022 were conducive for moderate infection levels of septoria tritici blotch (STB) due to high volumes of regular spring rainfall.
• Wheat varieties rated MSS or above performed best at reducing disease severity at Hart in 2022. Variety resistance did not affect grain yield with a trial average of 3.51 t/ha.
• Septoria tritici blotch infection decreased test weight (kg/hL) and increased screenings (%) in the variety resistance trial. Test weight was also reduced in the fungicide timing trial where a GS 39 foliar fungicide was not applied.
• In the fungicide timing trial, treatments with foliar fungicides at both GS 31 and GS 39 increased grain yield by 0.57 t/ha when compared to no fungicide or seed treatment only.
• Fungicide treatments applied as foliar spray at GS 31, foliar spray at GS 31 + GS 39 and seed treatment + Foliar spray at GS 31 + GS 39, reduced disease infection levels to 2-8% in the fungicide timing trial. Foliar spray at GS 39 did not reduce disease (20%) when compared to the nil (23%).

Hart SA 2022

The variety resistance trial was a randomised split plot design with six replicates, six wheat varieties and two treatment blocks of +/- disease.

The fungicide timing and yield loss trial was a randomised block design with six replicates and six fungicide treatments that were applied on Scepter wheat, a susceptible variety to STB.

Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source GRDC PROC-9176307
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge GRDC and thank them for their continued support towards Epidemiology of septoria tritici blotch in the low and medium rainfall regions of the southern regions to inform IDM strategies (PROC-9176307).


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop type Cereal (Grain): Wheat
Treatment type(s)
  • Crop : Variety
  • Fungicide : Timing
  • Fungicide : Type
  • Pest Management : Fungal
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Randomised,Replicated

Hart 2022

Sow date 5 May 2022
Harvest date 25 November 2022
Trial design method RCBD Randomised Complete Block Design
Plot size 1.75m x 10.0m
Plot replication 6
Plot blocking yes
Plot randomisation Y
Fertiliser

Seeding: DAP (18:20) Zn 1% @ 80 kg/ha
July 22: Easy N (42.5:0) @ 70 L/ha
August 17: Easy N (42.5:0) @ 60 L/ha

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Hart, SA Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Hart, SA Chromosol

Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Hart SA

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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2022 trial report



Trial last modified: 27-07-2026 11:36am AEST