Achieving water limited yield frontiers more profitably

2024
CC BY 4.0

Research organisation
Funding source

Trial details

Researcher(s) Rebekah Allen
James Manson
Kaidy Morgan
Kenton Porker
Year(s) 2024
Contributor Hart Field Site Group
Trial location(s) Hart, SA
Further information View external link
Achieving water limited yield frontiers more profitably locations
Aims

1. Link tactical agronomy to physiological changes in the critical period and yield.
2. Identify key benchmarks (crop and soil traits) for actionable decisions during the season.
3. Lift water-limited yield potential in low to medium rainfall zones.

Key messages

• A new GRDC project focuses on connecting crop agronomy practices to maximise grain number production and yield potential.
• Modern genetics and advanced crop management are delivering higher water use efficiencies, achieving transpiration efficiencies greater than 25 kg/ha/mm and evaporation losses below 60 mm.
• An extra 30 mm of water in the critical period increased wheat yield by 0.6–1 t/ha at Hart, a transpiration efficiency for grain yield of 20–33 kg/ha/mm.
• Barley suffered greater yield loss than wheat in 2024 at Hart and requires more analysis of water use patterns.

Hart SA 2024 Barley

Trial design: Factorial plot experiment

Hart SA 2024 Wheat

Trial design: Factorial plot experiment

Lead research organisation N/A
Host research organisation N/A
Trial funding source GRDC CSP2404-020RTX
Related program N/A
Acknowledgments

The research undertaken as part of this project is made possible by the significant contributions of growers through both trial cooperation and the support of the GRDC, the authors would like to thank them for their continued support. We thank the technical teams who deliver the experimentation for our projects. GRDC Project CSP2404-020RTX is in collaboration between CSIRO, AgCommunicators, AIREP, EPAG Research, SARDI, University of Adelaide, FAR Australia, Frontier Farming Systems, Hart Field-Site Group, Elders, Birchip Cropping Group and AgInsights.


Other trial partners Not specified
Download the trial report to view additional trial information

Method

Crop types Cereal (Grain): Barley Cereal (Grain): Wheat
Treatment type(s)
  • Crop : Variety
  • Fertiliser : Rate
  • Fertiliser : Timing
  • Management systems : Canopy Management
  • Sowing : Timing
Trial type Experimental
Trial design Unknown

Hart 2024 Barley

Sow date TOS 1: 24/04/2024; TOS 2: 13/06/2024
Harvest date 4 December 2024
Trial design method O Other
Plot size 1.75m x 10.0m
Plot replication Not specified
Fertiliser

Seeding: MAP Zn 1% @ 120 kg/ha

Hart 2024 Wheat

Sow date TOS 1: 24/04/2024; TOS 2: 13/06/2024
Harvest date 4 December 2024
Trial design method O Other
Plot size 1.75m x 10.0m
Plot replication Not specified
Fertiliser

Seeding: MAP Zn 1% @ 120 kg/ha

Download the trial report to view additional method/treatment information
Trial source data and summary not available
Check the trial report PDF for trial results.
Observed trial site soil information
Trial site soil testing
Not specified
Soil conditions
Trial site Soil texture
Hart, SA Not specified
Derived trial site soil information
Australian Soil Classification Source: ASRIS
Trial site Soil order
Hart, SA Chromosol

Climate

Derived climate information

No observed climate data available for this trial.
Derived climate data is determined from trial site location and national weather sources.

Hart SA

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Some data on this site is sourced from the Bureau of Meteorology

SILO weather estimates sourced from https://www.longpaddock.qld.gov.au/silo/
Jeffrey, S.J., Carter, J.O., Moodie, K.B. and Beswick, A.R. (2001). Using spatial interpolation to construct a comprehensive archive of Australian climate data , Environmental Modelling and Software, Vol 16/4, pp 309-330. DOI: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00008-1.

Trial report and links

2024 trial report



Trial last modified: 22-07-2026 08:54am AEST